SГ©mire abhors this injury, causing her to depart with his enemy. Zadig tries to defend his love from Orcan's threat, but his eye is injured in the process. SГ©mire, however, has another suitor: Orcan, who wants her for himself. Zadig, a good-hearted, handsome young man from Babylonia, is in love with SГ©mire and they are to marry. Jesrad вЂ“ An angel who disguises himself as a retired philosopher and hermit.SГ©toc вЂ“ An Egyptian merchant and Zadig's master while he is enslaved.AstartГ© вЂ“ Queen of Babylon, Zadig's final love interest.Cador вЂ“ Zadig's confident and faithful friend.Orcan вЂ“ Zadig's rival for SГ©mire and nephew of a certain Minister of State.SГ©mire вЂ“ Zadig's original love interest.Zadig вЂ“ The protagonist, a Babylonian philosopher.The protagonist's name is derived from the Jewish term Tzadik, which is bestowed in Judaism on a particularly righteous person - though Voltaire's character is not presented as a Jew and does not exactly fit the criteria set in Jewish tradition for use of the term. Many literary critics have praised Voltaire's use of contradiction and juxtaposition. Zadig is one of Voltaire's most celebrated works after Candide. Voltaire challenges religious and metaphysical orthodoxy with his presentation of the moral revolution taking place in Zadig himself. It is philosophical in nature, and presents human life as in the hands of a destiny beyond human control. The book makes use of the Persian tale The Three Princes of Serendip. It was originally published as Memnon in Amsterdam (with a false imprint of London given) and first issued under its more familiar title in 1748. The author does not attempt any historical accuracy, and some of the problems Zadig faces are thinly disguised references to social and political problems of Voltaire's own day. It tells the story of Zadig, a Zoroastrian philosopher in ancient Babylonia.

Zadig or, The Book of Fate ( French: Zadig ou la DestinГ©e 1747) is a novella and work of philosophical fiction by the Enlightenment writer Voltaire.

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